ASFVdb The African Swine Fever Virus Database
Strain
Poland_Pol17_04461_C210_2016-2017 (Region: Poland;  Strain: Pol17_04461_C210;  Date: 2016-2017)
Gene
D250R
Description
Annotated in NCBI,  pBA71-D250R
GenBank Accession
Full name
mRNA-decapping protein g5R      
Alternative Name
ASFV-DP
Diphosphoinositol polyphosphate phosphohydrolase
 

Sequence

CDS
ATGGATACTGCCATGCAGCTTAAAACGTCTATTGGTTTAATTACATGTCGTATGAACACCCAAAATAACCAAATAGAAACTATTCTGGTTCAAAAACGTTACAGCCTTGCTTTTTCAGAATTTATTCATTGTCATTACTCTATAAATGCTAATCAAGGTCATCTGATTAAAATGTTTAATAACATGACAATTAATGAACGACTGCTTGTCAAAACACTGGATTTTGACCGCATGTGGTATCATATTTGGATTGAAACTCCAGTCTACGAACTATACCACAAAAAATACCAAAAATTTAGGAAAAATTGGCTTCTCCCGGATAATGGGAAAAAGCTTATTTCATTAATCAACCAAGCAAAGGGCTCAGGAACACTTCTATGGGAAATCCCTAAGGGTAAGCCGAAGGAAGACGAGTCGGACCTTACCTGTGCCATACGGGAGTTTGAAGAAGAAACCGGGATTACCCGCGAATATTACCAGATTCTCCCAGAGTTTAAAAAATCTATGTCATACTTTGACGGTAAAACAGAATATAAGCATATCTACTTCCTTGCAATGTTATGTAAGTCGTTGGAGGAACCCAATATGAATCTTTCTTTACAATACGAAAACCGAATTGCCGAAATTTCTAAAATTTCTTGGCAAAATATGGAGGCTGTACGTTTTATTAGCAAACGCCAGTCATTAAACCTGGAGCCTATCATCGGGCCTGCATTTAATTTTATTAAAAACTATTTACGATACAAGCACTAG
Protein
MDTAMQLKTSIGLITCRMNTQNNQIETILVQKRYSLAFSEFIHCHYSINANQGHLIKMFNNMTINERLLVKTLDFDRMWYHIWIETPVYELYHKKYQKFRKNWLLPDNGKKLISLINQAKGSGTLLWEIPKGKPKEDESDLTCAIREFEEETGITREYYQILPEFKKSMSYFDGKTEYKHIYFLAMLCKSLEEPNMNLSLQYENRIAEISKISWQNMEAVRFISKRQSLNLEPIIGPAFNFIKNYLRYKH

Summary

Function
Decapping enzyme required for the removal of the 5'-end m7GpppN cap tethered to viral and host mRNAs to allow their decay in cells. May therefore accelerate viral and cellular mRNA turnover to eliminate competing host mRNAs and allow stage-specific synthesis of viral proteins. Acceleration of the turnover of cellular transcripts may even promote the shutoff of host protein synthesis. In addition to the mRNA cap, g5R also efficiently hydrolyzes diphosphoinositol polyphosphates. Down-regulation of the level of PP-InsP5 (diphosphoinositol pentakisphosphate) may play a role in viral manipulation of the cellular secretory pathway, a step necessary for the formation of virions. Binds viral and cellular poly(A) mRNAs, thereby decreasing both types of mRNAs.
Decapping enzyme required for the removal of the 5'-end m7GpppN cap tethered to viral and host mRNAs to allow their decay in cells (PubMed:19695654). May therefore accelerate viral and cellular mRNA turnover to eliminate competing host mRNAs and allow stage-specific synthesis of viral proteins. Acceleration of the turnover of cellular transcripts may even promote the shutoff of host protein synthesis (PubMed:29021398). In addition to the mRNA cap, g5R also efficiently hydrolyzes diphosphoinositol polyphosphates. Down-regulation of the level of PP-InsP5 (diphosphoinositol pentakisphosphate) may play a role in viral manipulation of the cellular secretory pathway, a step necessary for the formation of virions (PubMed:11773415). Binds viral and cellular poly(A) mRNAs, thereby decreasing both types of mRNAs (PubMed:19695654, PubMed:29021398).
Catalytic Activity
Diphospho-myo-inositol polyphosphate + H(2)O = myo-inositol polyphosphate + phosphate.
Biophysicochemical Properties
1.2 uM for diphosphoinositol pentakisphosphate
0.67 mM for GTP
0.58 mM for p5A
0.92 mM for ATP
1.36 mM for p4A
1.70 mM for Gp4G
3.90 mM for Ap4A
Subunit
Interacts with host RPL23A.
Similarity
Belongs to the Nudix hydrolase family. DIPP subfamily.
Keywords
Complete proteome   Early protein   Eukaryotic host gene expression shutoff by virus   Host endoplasmic reticulum   Host gene expression shutoff by virus   Host-virus interaction   Hydrolase   Late protein   Magnesium   Manganese   Metal-binding   Multifunctional enzyme   RNA-binding   Reference proteome  
Feature
chain  mRNA-decapping protein g5R
EC Number
3.1.3.-
Pfam
PF00293   NUDIX
Interpro
IPR020084   NUDIX_hydrolase_CS
IPR015797   NUDIX_hydrolase-like_dom_sf
IPR000086   NUDIX_hydrolase_dom
SUPFAM
SSF55811   SSF55811
PDB
5KQ4     E-value=1.54421e-05,     Score=114

Ontologies

KEGG

Subcellular Location

From MSLVP
Multi-Pass Membrane
From Uniprot
Host rough endoplasmic reticulum   Accumulates at the periphery of the viral factories.   With evidence from 2 publications.

Topology

Length:
250
Number of predicted TMHs:
0
Exp number of AAs in TMHs:
0.03145
Exp number, first 60 AAs:
0.00981
Total prob of N-in:
0.17287
outside
1  -  250
 
 

Population Genetic Test Statistics

Pi
0.030685
Theta
0.0329951
Tajima's D
-0.4626713
CLR
0
Interpretation
No evidence of Selection

Multiple alignment of Orthologues

 
 

Gene Tree

 
 

Orthologous in Strains

Strain Availability Status Gene
Spain_BA71_1971 Protein
AKO62783.1
China_AnhuiXCGQ_2018 Protein
AYW34073.1
China_ASFV-SY18_2018 Protein
AKO62783.1
Poland_Pol16_20186_o7_2016-2017 Protein
AXZ95876.1
Poland_Pol16_20538_o9_2016-2017 Protein
CAN10201.1
Poland_Pol16_20540_o10_2016-2017 Protein
CAN10201.1
Poland_Pol16_29413_o23_2016-2017 Protein
CAN10201.1
Poland_Pol17_03029_C201_2016-2017 Protein
CAN10201.1
Poland_Pol17_04461_C210_2016-2017 Protein
AXZ96159.1
Poland_Pol17_05838_C220_2016-2017 Protein
CAN10201.1
Poland_ASFV_POL_Podlaskie_2015 Protein
CAN10201.1
Uganda_R8_2015 Protein
AXB49330.1
Uganda_R7_2015 Protein
AXB49504.1
Uganda_R25_2015 Protein
AXB49676.1
Uganda_N10_2015 Protein
AXB49847.1
Uganda_R35_2015 Protein
AXB50020.1
Estonia_2014 Protein
SPS73525.1
Italy_26544_OG10_2010 Protein
AJZ77118.1
Italy_47_Ss_2008_2008 Protein
AOO54459.1
Portugal_OURT_88.3_1988 Protein
CAN10451.1
Spain_E75_1975 Protein
CBH29202.1
Russia_Georgia_2007 Protein
CBW46768.1
Kenya_Tk1_2005 Protein
AJL34115.1
Kenya_Bus_2006 Protein
AJL34280.1
Russia_Odintsovo_2014 Protein
CAN10201.1
Portugal_L60_1960 Protein
AIY22293.1
Portugal_NHV_1968 Protein
AIY22451.1
Russia_Kashino_2013 Protein
CAN10201.1
Benin_1997 Protein
Protein
CAN10201.1
CAN10201.1
South_Africa_KNP_Pretorisuskop_1996 Protein
CAN10201.1
South_Africa_MGR_Mkuzi_1979 Protein
CAN10201.1
Malawi_Lil_1983 Protein
CAN10201.1
Kenya_1950 Protein
CAN10201.1
Namibia_Warthog_1980 Protein
CAN10201.1
South_Africa_Warmbaths_1987 Protein
CAN10201.1
Malawi_Tengani_1962 Protein
CAN10201.1
China_HLJ_2018 Protein
QBH90590.1
China_LN_2018 Protein
QBH90775.1
China_wbBS01_2018 Protein
QDL88133.1
Ukraine_Kyiv_2014 Protein
QED21702.1
Belgium_Etalle_wb_2018 Protein
QED90545.1
Lithuania_LT14_2014 Protein
QEY87908.1
South_Africa_1985 Protein
QGM12929.1
South_Africa_2_2008 Protein
QGM12855.1
Zambia_LIV_1983 Protein
QGM12744.1
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